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Defense · Conflict War Studies

From Negotiation to War: Is Trump Following the Bush Playbook?

US and Israeli strikes on Iran mark the outcome of a calibrated escalation framed by diplomacy. Under the shadow of China and Russia, the crisis is no longer regional; it has evolved into a multilayered geopolitical rupture shaped by energy security, elections, and global power competition.

Kadir DuranFebruary 28, 2026

Politics · International Relations

A New Chapter in EU–Uzbekistan Relations

Reform and Engagement: A New Chapter in EU–Uzbekistan Relations at the European Parliament

Derya SoysalFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

US–Israeli Strikes Push the Region Toward Escalation

US and Israeli strikes on Iran and Iran’s retaliation triggered strong reactions across the Gulf. Qatar, the UAE, Bahrain, and Kuwait condemned violations of sovereignty, rejected turning their territory into a battlefield, and warned of a possible regional war.

Alvara MerrickFebruary 28, 2026

Politics · International Relations

Morocco’s Diplomatic Success

Morocco’s Diplomatic Success Signals New Momentum in Western Sahara Peace Efforts

Muhammad Ali PashaFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

Iranians Take to the Streets Following Death of Supreme Leader Khamenei

Dateline: Tehran, Feb. 28, 2026.Iranians took to the streets in several cities following reports of the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, expressing a range of reactions that ranged from jubilation to private mourning, according to social media posts and open-source reporting.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

U.S.–Israeli Strikes Target Iranian Leadership; Supreme Leader and Senior Commanders Killed, Officials Say

Dateline: Tehran / Jerusalem / Washington, Feb. 28, 2026.Joint military operations by the United States and Israel struck key leadership targets inside Iran on Feb. 28, 2026, resulting in the deaths of Iran’s Supreme Leader and several top military commanders, according to statements from Western officials, regional sources and open source reporting.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

Iran Launches Retaliatory Strikes Across Middle East After U.S.‑Israel Attacks

Dateline: Gulf Region / Tehran, Feb. 28, 2026.Iran launched a broad campaign of missile and drone strikes across the Middle East on Saturday, responding to earlier coordinated military attacks by the United States and Israel on Iranian territory. The retaliatory assault affected several countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and beyond, with explosions reported in the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Jordan and Israel as air defences engaged incoming projectiles.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Intelligence Counterintelligence

Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Reportedly Killed in U.S.–Israeli Strikes

Dateline: Tehran, Feb. 28, 2026. Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has reportedly been killed following a major military offensive against Iran executed by the United States and Israel, according to statements from senior Israeli officials and confirmation by Iranian state media. President Donald Trump publicly acknowledged the death on social media, describing it as a pivotal moment in the joint campaign. The reported death marks the first time in more than three decades that the Islamic Republic has lost its highest authority, a development that could have profound implications for regional stability and for Iran’s internal political order.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

U.S. Airstrikes in Iran Target Military and Nuclear Infrastructure, Officials Say

Dateline: Washington, Feb. 28, 2026 United States military forces carried out extensive airstrikes across Iran, focusing on military installations, missile systems and nuclear-related infrastructure, according to U.S. officials and reporting by The New York Times.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

Trump Announces U.S. Military Campaign Against Iran and Calls for Government Overthrow

Dateline: Washington, Feb. 28, 2026 U.S. President Donald Trump announced the launch of a large-scale American military operation targeting Iran, stating that the objective is to dismantle the country’s military capabilities and nuclear infrastructure while urging Iranians to rise up against their government.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 28, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

Pakistan’s Strong Accusations Against the Taliban Administration

Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar condemned the Taliban for human rights abuses, cross-border terrorism, and repression. He stressed Pakistan’s commitment to sovereignty and urged the international community to address ongoing violations in Afghanistan.

EUReflect NewsFebruary 27, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

Pakistan Rejects Disinformation After Border Incident

Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar described claims about recent Pakistan–Afghanistan border incidents as disinformation, stressing that Pakistan will defend its sovereignty while remaining committed to regional peace and stability.

EUReflect NewsFebruary 27, 2026

General · International

Kazakhstan’s Higher Education and Science: From Reform to Results

EUReflect NewsFebruary 27, 2026

Travel · Travel Diplomacy

Kazakhstan’s Tourism Potential Presented in Brussels

Derya SoysalFebruary 27, 2026

Politics · International Relations

Khojaly Genocide: A Tragedy the World Must Acknowledge

Muhammad Ali PashaFebruary 27, 2026

Travel · Travel Diplomacy

Amina Emire Kokten: Elevating Turkish Airlines on the Global Stage

Amina Emire Kokten: Driving Market Growth and Strategic Tourism Initiatives in Central Asia

İbrahimjan AbdimutalipjanFebruary 27, 2026

Defense · Conflict War Studies

U.S. Authorizes Embassy Staff to Depart Israel Amid Fears of Potential Iran Strike

Dateline: Washington / Jerusalem, Feb. 27, 2026 The United States has authorized its diplomatic personnel and their families to leave Israel, signaling heightened concern in Washington over the possibility of a military confrontation with Iran, according to official communications reviewed by U.S. media.

Olha PashchenkoFebruary 27, 2026

Energy · Energy Climate

The Unjust Reality of Global Climate Finance

The climate crisis is no longer only environmental but economic and political. Despite the goals of the Paris Agreement, the financing gap continues to widen. While major powers compete, developing countries struggle with debt and inequality; fair finance and cooperation are essential.

Uroosa KhanFebruary 26, 2026

Politics · International Relations

Kazakhstan as a Neutral Mediator in a Multipolar World

Kazakhstan emerges as an influential middle power through multi-vector diplomacy, soft power, and neutral mediation. By balancing relations among major powers and promoting dialogue, connectivity, and cooperation, it contributes to stability and governance in an increasingly multipolar world.

Abdul Hamid Hamid Al-KbaFebruary 26, 2026

Politics · International Relations

The instrument of Uzbekistan’s Afghan policy – Termez logistics hub

Termez has transformed from a defensive border town into the center of Uzbekistan’s pragmatic Afghanistan policy. Through logistics hubs, a free trade zone, railway projects, and education initiatives, the city has become a gateway for regional stability and connectivity.

Firdavs AzimkulovFebruary 25, 2026

Politics · Governance And Administration

Political Constraints on U.S. Military Spending Against Iran

While the U.S. has the economic capacity to wage war, Congress oversight, public opinion, and rising costs limit sustainability. Long-term conflict with Iran would involve military, political, and economic challenges beyond initial projections.

Alvara MerrickFebruary 25, 2026

Politics · National Politics

Brussels Budget at Risk Following Crisis Exit

After more than 600 days of institutional paralysis, the Brussels-Capital Region finally has a government. At its helm, Boris Dilliès (MR) has presented a concise Regional Policy Statement (DPR) — 24 pages — intended to close the country’s longest regional political crisis.

Kadir DuranFebruary 25, 2026

Defense · Intelligence Counterintelligence

Is Iranian Intelligence Asleep?

The escalation of U.S.–Iran tensions highlights the central role of intelligence in modern warfare. Analysts argue that victories are often secured before combat begins, as information, psychological operations, and strategic communication can decisively shape outcomes.

Alvara MerrickFebruary 25, 2026

Politics · International Relations

Official Clarification: No Turkish Military Action Against Iran

Turkey’s Presidency of Communications’ Center for Combating Disinformation (DMM) officially denied claims that Turkey would join a U.S.–Iran military conflict, emphasizing adherence to international law, respect for neighboring countries’ sovereignty, and a defensive security policy.

EUReflect NewsFebruary 25, 2026

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